May 11, 2025: Back to Touring Uzbekistan

May 11, 2025: Back to Touring Uzbekistan

Apparently having seen all the major attractions in this part of Tajikistan we are heading back to Uzbekistan this morning.

The border crossing was quick-about 45 minutes but we had to handle our luggage this time, as there were no porters at this border crossing. It was not an inconvenience.

By late morning we were already in the capital of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, a much more modern city. And it is large, with a population in excess of 3 million people. A bit of trivia:  “Tash” means stone and “Kent” means camp so Tashkent is known as the “City of Stones”. It was first settled between 5 and 3 BCE. It had the dubious honor of being destroyed by Genghis Khan in 1219. Because of its importance on the Silk Road it was rebuilt and prospered. The Russians ruled this area from 1865 until 1991 when the Soviet Union collapsed.

On April 26, 1966 an 8.8 earthquake pretty much destroyed the city again.  300,000 people were homeless, 78,000  poorly built homes were destroyed and but supposedly only 15 people died, but no one believes that number because of Russian secrecy.  But once again it rebuilt itself.

We spent a considerable amount of time wandering through the Khazrati Imam complex which consists of Tillya Sheikh mosque, Abu Bakr Kaffal Shashi Mausoleum, Barak Khan madrassah and Imam al-Bukhari Islamic Institute. The complex includes a library which is home to more than 20,000 books and 3,000 manuscripts. The major attraction there was a Koran that is considered to be one of the oldest in world, having been written in the 7th century. The Othman Koran was compiled in Medina by Othman, the third caliph or Muslim leader. Before him, the sacred verses which Muslims believe God gave to Muhammad were memorized, or written on pieces of wood or camel bone. To prevent disputes about which verses should be considered divinely inspired, Othman had this version compiled. It was completed in the year 651, only 19 years after Muhammad’s death. We could view the sacred document (written on deer skin) but were not allowed to photograph it.

 

We stopped at the memorial to the war dead and then entered the underground metro built by the Russians to view the 1977 architecture and ride on two separate lines to see the different decor of the stations. The metro has four lines, 50 stations and covers 70 km.    It was well done.

Sightseeing for the day was done and we checked into the fanciest hotel so far, the Hyatt Regency. Sadly we will only be staying one night!

Steps for the day:  9,631. Not bad!

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